{"id":8106,"date":"2024-09-16T10:14:55","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T03:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beskare.vn\/thu-tuc-nhap-khau-may-hut-chan-khong\/"},"modified":"2024-09-16T11:15:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T04:15:49","slug":"thu-tuc-nhap-khau-may-hut-chan-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beskare.vn\/en\/thu-tuc-nhap-khau-may-hut-chan-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u1ee6 T\u1ee4C NH\u1eacP KH\u1ea8U M\u00c1Y H\u00daT CH\u00c2N KH\u00d4NG"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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TH\u1ee6 T\u1ee4C NH\u1eacP KH\u1ea8U M\u00c1Y H\u00daT CH\u00c2N KH\u00d4NG<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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M\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn, t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n xung quanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, gi\u1eef cho ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/div>\n
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Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng mini, m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0nh cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh. M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/div>\n
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\u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hay kinh doanh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nao? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u anh ch\u1ecb qu\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p quan t\u00e2m n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.<\/div>\n
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H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Beskare Logistics<\/b><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e9.<\/div>\n
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I\/ Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt sau:<\/div>\n
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Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 38\/2015\/TT-BTC ng\u00e0y 25\/3\/2015; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed5 sung b\u1edfi 39\/2018\/TT-BTC ng\u00e0y 20\/04\/2018.<\/div>\n
Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 43\/2017\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 14\/4\/2017.<\/div>\n
Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 69\/2018\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 15\/05\/2018.<\/div>\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 18\/2019\/Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 19\/04\/2019.<\/div>\n
Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 128\/2020\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 19\/10\/2020.<\/div>\n
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Theo nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean, m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lo\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/div>\n
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\u2022 Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 43\/2017\/N\u0110-CP.<\/div>\n
\u2022 M\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u1ebfu tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 10 n\u0103m,<\/div>\n
\u2022 Khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 43\/2017\/N\u0110-CP;<\/div>\n
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II. D\u00e1n nh\u00e3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
D\u00e1n nh\u00e3n l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. V\u00ec th\u1ebf d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng.<\/div>\n
\u2022 Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/div>\n
\u2022 T\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/div>\n
\u2022 Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/div>\n
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\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u0111i k\u00e8m.<\/div>\n
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III. M\u00e3 HS code v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e3 HS code ( Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System ) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed.<\/div>\n
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M\u00e3 HS m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng M\u00e3 HS l\u00e0 d\u00e3y m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chung cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 HS code cho m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i.<\/div>\n
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M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\nM\u00e3 HS<\/th>\nThu\u1ebf NK \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
M\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/td>\n84148090<\/td>\n5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u01a1m ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/td>\n84141000<\/td>\n10%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Theo bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf Xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i: B\u01a1m ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng. Thu\u1ebf GTGT c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 8%, v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 HS.<\/div>\n
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IV. B\u1ed9 H\u1ed3 S\u01a1 Nh\u1eadp Kh\u1ea9u M\u00e1y H\u00fat Ch\u00e2n Kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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B\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 38\/2015\/TT-BTC ng\u00e0y 25\/3\/2015; s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed5 sung 39\/2018\/TT-BTC ng\u00e0y 20\/04\/2018 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/div>\n
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\u2022 T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/div>\n
\u2022 H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (Sale contract);<\/div>\n
\u2022 H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (Commercial invoice),<\/div>\n
\u2022 Danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i (Packing list),<\/div>\n
\u2022 V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (Bill of lading);<\/div>\n
\u2022 Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3);<\/div>\n
\u2022 Catalog (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu h\u1ea3i quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/div>\n
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V. Quy Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m Th\u1ee7 T\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadp Kh\u1ea9u M\u00e1y H\u00fat Ch\u00e2n Kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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B\u01b0\u1edbc 1. Khai t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/strong><\/div>\n
Sau khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khai b\u00e1o t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ECUS5\/VNACC.<\/div>\n
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B\u01b0\u1edbc 2. M\u1edf t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/strong><\/div>\n
Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c khai b\u00e1o t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea3i quan s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng t\u1edd khai. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lu\u1ed3ng t\u1edd khai xanh, v\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1edf t\u1edd khai t\u1ea1i chi c\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1edf t\u1edd khai, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n in t\u1edd khai ra v\u00e0 mang b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u xu\u1ed1ng chi c\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan.<\/div>\n